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Last chance to grab 2025 energy tax credits and rebates!

Up-to-date federal and state energy efficiency incentives

Dollar bills fly out an open window into a blue sky Credit: Reviewed

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Money is tight for everyone, but what if I told you that money was literally drifting right out your windows and doors? That’s the cost of having an inefficient home, whether it’s using outdated equipment or having poor insulation.

However, there are ways to reduce your energy cost—and get the government to cover all or part of the cost of new wiring, a new panel, a new heat pump, or an oven. Who doesn’t love a bargain?

Finding these programs and all their criteria isn't something you’ll love, so we’ve made this part easy with our complete guide to the state and federal rebate programs available right now.

Just like all state and federal programs, eligibility varies, and many of these programs must be annually renewed by the government and can run out of funding at any time. You’ll need to verify the programs are still in effect and act fast if you want to take advantage.

2025 federal energy efficiency rebate and tax incentive programs

Your first stop should be the IRS’s page on the Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit, which you can claim on your taxes for all sorts of upgrades, including new equipment installation, labor for installation, energy audits, and more. Maybe you’ve upgraded inefficient heating systems to heat pumps or electric water heaters, or replaced exterior doors and skylights … the list is long, and it’s worth checking out to see what you may be eligible for. Unfortunately, this program is scheduled to sunset after 2025, but we will update with 2026 information when it becomes available.

The Department of Energy also has a very helpful list of all the rebate programs that exist, though your state or local authorities usually distribute the funds. The site also has a helpful rebates portal that has unfortunately been down for most of 2025, but many rebate programs are still in effect.

You’ll see quite a few HOMES (Home Efficiency Rebates) and HEAR (Home Electrification and Appliance Rebates) programs in the state list below. These are federally funded rebate programs from the Inflation Reduction Act that states administer, so see your state-specific page to see if you are eligible. Several states have funding approved, but have not yet set up their programs and may not apply rebates retroactively.

These rebates are pretty much the same, though the HEAR rebates are limited to residents with incomes up to 150% of their Area Median Income (AMI), which varies by county and state. Typically, if you are up to 80% of AMI, you can get 100% of your costs covered up to $14,000, while if you are up to 150% of AMI, you can get 50% of your costs back. The upgrades typically must be done by an approved contractor, but some states have a DIY pathway (see your state for details).

See also: What does an Energy Star rating really mean?

Upgrade Type Qualified Product Lifetime Max Rebate Per Product Category Eligible For New Construction Quantity Limit
Appliances Energy Star-certified electric heat pump for space heating $8,000 Yes One system
Energy Star-certified electric heat pump water heater $1,750 Yes 1
Energy Star-certified electric heat pump clothes dryer or combo washer/dryer $840 Yes 1
Energy Star-certified electric cooktop, stove, range, or an electric oven $840 Yes 1
Building Materials Energy Star-certified insulation, air sealing, and/or ventilation $1,600 No N/A
Electrical panel improvements $4,000 No N/A
Electrical wiring $2,500 No N/A
Maximum Rebate $14,000

State energy-efficient upgrades and appliance rebate programs

State Description Type of Appliance Link
Alabama Alabama Energy Rebates (up to 30% back) Heat Pumps, EV Chargers, Smart Thermostats, Water Heaters More info
Alaska (Program Launch TBD) Income-based HOME/HEAR Credits up to $14,000 Heat pumps, Water Heaters, Insulation, New Construction More info
Arizona HOME/HEAR Rebates Up to 150% Area Median Income rebates up to $14,000 Heat pumps, dryers, water heaters, insulation, air sealing, wiring, etc. More info
California HOMES/HEEHRA Rebates Up to $14,000 rebates for whole home upgrades (HOMES) or for low/moderate income rebates Heat pumps, dryers, water heaters, insulation, air sealing, wiring, etc. More info
California TECH CLEAN Program Additional rebates for CA residents beyond HOMES/HEEHRA available to your contractor Heat pumps, mini-split retrofits for single and multi-family units More info
Colorado HEAR Program Up to $14,000 for whole home energy upgrades and retrofits Heat pumps, dryers, water heaters, insulation, air sealing, etc. More info
Colorado Weatherization Assistance Program (WAP) No-cost weatherization assistance for certain CO residents Free installation of insulation, efficient appliances, LED lights, low-flow shower heads, air sealing, and qualifying furnaces or water heaters More info
Georgia HEAR Rebates Program Up to $14,000 for energy-efficient upgrades for low/moderate income GA residents Heat pumps, insulation, wiring, electric cooktop/oven/stove, dryer, and more More info
Indiana HOMES / HEAR Program Rebates on service upgrades for homeowners and up to $14,000 for energy-efficient upgrades for low/moderate income IN residents Heat pumps, insulation, wiring, electric cooktop/oven/stove, dryer, and more More info
Maine HEAR Rebates Up to $14,000 for energy-efficient upgrades for low/moderate income ME residents Heat pumps, insulation, wiring, electric cooktop/oven/stove, dryer, and more More info
Mass Save Free Home Energy Audits and Weatherization Rebates for certain MA Utility Customers Insulation, wiring, doors, and rebates on efficiency upgrades such as light bulbs, shower heads, etc. More info
Massachusetts Energy Rebates and Incentive Programs A variety of programs for homeowners, business owners, and landlords to access rebates and tax incentives to reduce energy costs and usage See program pages for details More info
New Mexico HEAR Rebates Up to $14,000 for energy-efficient upgrades for low/moderate income NM residents Heat pumps, insulation, wiring, electric cooktop/oven/stove, dryer, and more More info
New Mexico Energy Conserving Products (ECP) Program Tax incentives for energy-efficient windows, doors, wiring, heat pumps, and EV readiness See program page for details More info
New York Rebate Programs 86 different programs (including HEAR) for homeowners, builders, landlords, and more See programs page for all eligible programs More info
North Carolina HOME/HEAR Program Up to $14,000 for energy-efficient upgrades for low/moderate income NC residents Heat pumps, insulation, wiring, electric cooktop/oven/stove, dryer, and more More info
Oregon HOMES / HEAR Programs Rebates on service upgrades for homeowners and up to $14,000 for energy-efficient upgrades for low/moderate income OR residents Heat pumps, insulation, wiring, electric cooktop/oven/stove, dryer, and more More info
Pennsylvania HEAR / HER Programs Up to $14,000 for energy-efficient upgrades for low/moderate income RI residents Heat pumps, insulation, wiring, electric cooktop/oven/stove, dryer, and more More info
Rhode Island HEAR Program Up to $14,000 for energy-efficient upgrades for low/moderate income RI residents Heat pumps, insulation, wiring, electric cooktop/oven/stove, dryer, and more More info
Washington HEAR Program Up to $14,000 for energy-efficient upgrades for low/moderate income RI residents Heat pumps, insulation, wiring, electric cooktop/oven/stove, dryer, and more More info
Washington Low Income Weatherization Program, energy assistance, and home rehabilitation Multiple income-restricted weatherization rebate programs See program pages for details WLIWP, LIHEAP, HRGP
Wisconsin HEAR Program Up to $14,000 for energy-efficient upgrades for low/moderate income WI residents Heat pumps, insulation, wiring, electric cooktop/oven/stove, dryer, and more More info

In addition to these programs, you should always contact your energy provider and local utility provider to see if they offer customer-specific incentives or rebates. You can often get low-cost smart thermostats, free or low-cost shower heads, free LED bulbs, or discounts on your energy bill by making small upgrades. Many of these incentives are available to renters as well, with your landlord’s approval. Any small step you can take to electrify your home goes a long way to energy efficiency.

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