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Home & Garden

13 garden tools every beginner needs

The right equipment can make all the difference.

Garden tools for beginners: hose timer and soil knife Credit: Orbit / Fiskars

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So you’re ready to start a garden, but all you have is a patch of dirt, or maybe just an empty space on a deck. Never fear: Here are the essentials you need to get ready to get growing.

Gardening gloves

Gardening gloves aren’t strictly essential for growing plants or maintaining your yard, but they make life a lot more pleasant.

A good pair of gardening gloves will protect your hands from getting scratched and pierced by stray thorns and rocks, and keep hard-to-scrub dirt from getting lodged under your fingernails. A great pair of gardening gloves will let you feel the roots and stems you’re trying to grasp, and protect you without being bulky or hot.

1. Nitrile-coated or nitrile-dipped cloth gloves to protect your hands

A gardening-gloved hand splays out over some underbrush, going in to grab a large handful.
Credit: Reviewed / Betsey Goldwasser

Nitrile-dipped gloves can protect your hands from the basics you will encounter in your yard.

For most garden tasks, nitrile-coated or nitrile-dipped cloth gloves are the best choice. The cloth back lets your hands breathe and stay cool (opt for cotton blends or nylon over polyester), while the nitrile palm and fingers protect your hands from most small injuries. Plus, they’re easy to clean and inexpensive enough to keep an extra pair on hand.

Nitrile, a latex-free synthetic rubber compound, won’t keep long blackberry thorns or cactus spines out of your hands, but it will protect you from accidental brushes with most rose bushes and splintering wood.

When we tested the best gardening gloves, we found the nitrile-dipped Showa Atlas 370 to be the best overall.

Get a 12-pack of Showa Atlas 370 gloves for $32

2. Durable gloves for all-day wear

A gardening-gloved hand holds a pair of pruning shears, and is in the process of trimming some undergrowth.
Credit: Reviewed / Betsey Goldwasser

While not as water-resistant as nitrile, these gloves are durable enough to last all day through any tasks.

If you want to own just one pair of gloves, the StoneBreaker gloves, which we named “most durable” in testing, are the gloves to buy. These goatskin/fabric gloves are sensitive enough for fine weeding, but sturdy enough for grabbing thorny stems and rough-edged bricks, and they’ll keep blisters at bay during long pruning sessions. Their fingertip seams have a slim profile, and don’t interfere with fine-detail work. These gloves’ light color and breathable fabric backing keeps them cool on hot, sunny days, and the palms are water-resistant.

Get a pair of StoneBreaker for $22.49

Tools for digging

It has been said that gardening is the art of moving plants around. To do that, you’re going to need to move dirt around—here are the tools to help.

3. A soil knife, or hori hori, for digging up weeds

soil knife
Credit: Fiskars

A soil knife, or hori hori, with measurements on the side can help you know just how far to dig.

The most useful type of trowel for beginning gardeners isn’t even a trowel—it’s a soil knife, also known as a hori hori. They’re a hybrid between a trowel and a knife, with a long blade that’s slightly curved to make a scoop, and serrations along one edge.

Soil knives are perfect for digging holes just the right size for plant six-packs from the garden center. They slice through thick weed roots, and are great for digging up weeds with long taproots like dandelions. You can pry up rocks, open mulch and potting soil bags, and draw garden rows for planting seeds with soil knives. Soil knives are great for precise, small-scale garden tasks.

Get the Fiskars Hori Hori Knife with Sheath for $25.90

4. A trowel for digging holes

Fiskars hand trowel
Credit: Fiskars

A hand trowel is ideal for digging small holes.

If you find that you’re spending time on larger garden tasks, like digging 1-foot-deep holes to plant new rose bushes, you’re going to need a bigger trowel. Look for a trowel with a wide scoop, which is great for moving loose soil, and potting soil compost, fertilizer and lime; but they’re not as good as a soil knife for penetrating hard or rocky soil.

Get the Fiskars Big Grip Hand Trowel for $7.89

5. A shovel or spade for moving bigger plants

Ames garden shovel
Credit: Ames

Major planting projects require a full-sized shovel.

To move bigger plants in bigger gardens, you will need a shovel. A round-headed digging shovel with a pointed blade is good for moving large amounts of soil and making wide holes. A garden spade is better for digging in confined spaces—for example, if you’re digging up a plant and don’t want to uproot other plants that are planted close by.

Tools for weeding

6. A hand hoe for eliminating baby weeds

Right-hand and straight garden hand hoe
Credit: Nisaku / Worth Garden

Hand hoes help eliminate weeds before they grow.

A soil knife is great for digging out weeds, but it’s easier to eliminate weeds when they’re still small. If you’re working on a small garden, a hand hoe will help you make short work of baby weeds.

Hand hoes are short handles with a sharp blade attached to the end. Simply drag the hand hoe blade through the dirt, straight through those pesky little weeds’ stems, and repeat as necessary. You can find right-handed, left-handed, and ambidextrous versions.

7. A hoe for tackling an entire patch of weeds

Bon Tool garden hoe
Credit: Bon Tool

If you're working with a lot of square footage, a full-sized garden hoe is the best option.

If you’re weeding a whole cabbage patch, do yourself a favor and get yourself a hoe. You use garden hoes the same way as hand hoes; drag the blade through the top layer of soil to cut weeds off from their roots.

Get the Craftsman 54-in Fiberglass-Handle Garden Hoe for $29.98

Tools for watering

Plants need four things to survive: soil, sun, air, and water. Your yard probably comes with the first three, but you don’t always have as much water as your plants need when they need it.

8. A watering can for delicate seedlings

watering cans
Credit: The Home Depot / Bloem

Watering cans with small holes are best for delicate seedlings.

If you’re dealing with a small garden, you can make a quick watering can by poking holes in the lid of an old milk jug. But if you’re not as handy with hot needles, you can buy a watering can. Look for a model that comes with a “rose” (removable spout with holes in it) so that you can water delicate seedlings with a gentle spray of water, and not wash them away. If you don’t have an exterior faucet, opt for a short, low-profile can that will fit under your kitchen tap.

9. A hose for large gardens

GrowGreen garden hose
Credit: GrowGreen

An expandable hose gives you plenty of coverage without taking up too much real estate in your yard.

Larger gardens need more water. If you’re getting a hose, buy one that’s longer than you think you need. Bending your hose around outdoor furniture, decks, large rocks, and other obstacles takes more hose length than you think. When we tested garden hoses, the GrowGreen Heavy Duty was our favorite expandable hose, reaching up to 50 feet.

Get the GrowGreen Heavy Duty Expandable Hose for $35

10. A soaker hose for gradual watering

Dig garden soaking hose
Credit: Dig

Soaker hoses can be a great option for giving plants a slow, steady stream of water.

For consistent, deep watering over a large area, opt for a soaker hose that oozes water slowly out along the length of the hose. Slow, gradual watering does a better job of penetrating the soil and reaching plants’ roots than fast spraying. You can connect a soaker hose to a regular hose if you don’t want to drip water all the way from your faucet to your garden bed.

Get the Dig Porous Drip Soaking Hose for $9.9

11. A hose timer to help automate the process

hose timers
Credit: Orbit / Dig

Hose timers help ensure your plants aren't overwatered.

A hose timer makes it easier to water without having to stand around holding a hose, or worrying about accidentally leaving the hose on all night. You can get a programmable hose timer to set up watering in advance, or a Bluetooth hose timer if you don’t even want to go outside.

12. A sprinkler—but only if you do your research first

Melnor sprinkler
Credit: Melnor

Sprinklers like this can cover hundreds of square feet, but be sure to do your homework before accidentally overwatering your plants.

Sprinklers are fun to jump in, but they don’t water very consistently. The edges of a sprinkler’s range typically get a lot less water than the middle. To measure your sprinkler’s performance, set up the sprinkler, and place empty cat food or tuna fish cans around the area, run the sprinkler for a half-hour, and compare how much water is in the cans closer and farther from the center. If they’re very different, you’re going to need to move the sprinkler around to water evenly—or get a soaker hose.

Get the Melnor Deluxe Turbo Oscillating Sprinkler for $19.97

The finishing touch

13. Fun extras to give your garden personality

garden gnome and velociraptor garden sculpture set
Credit: UncommonGoods / Sunnydaze Decor

Once you have the basics covered, have some fun adding touches of whimsy to your garden.

Admit it: You’ve always wanted a garden gnome. Or Sasquatch wind chimes. Or a garden jellyfish. Or velociraptors. Your garden is an extension of your home, and your life. Have fun with it!

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