French-door versus side-by-side refrigerators: What's the difference

If you're looking to move beyond a basic (or "top-freezer") refrigerator, then you're probably browsing a French-door or a side-by-side. Home designers have long favored them because of their sleek lines and general eye appeal.

French-door and side-by-side fridges may have door-opening similarities but beyond that they are, in fact, quite different from each other. The space configurations and organizational potential vary greatly, with French-door models coming out on top in almost every instance. So before you fall in love with the look of a fridge, be sure you understand how it functions, because your kitchen happiness could hinge on it.

The styles of refrigerators

Before getting into specific features, it's good to be able to simply recognize the various fridge types by their shape. There are four main styles of refrigerators. Top-freezers are efficient and inexpensive but tend not to have many features and are somewhat lacking in the aesthetics department. See our Best Top-freezer refrigerators.

Bottom-freezers are just the reverse of a top-freezer, but the freezer draws pulls out like a drawer rather than a swinging door.

Side-by-side refrigerators place the refrigerator and freezer next to one another, each spanning the top to the bottom of the unit. The fridge is typically larger, so the door is slightly off-of-center. See our Best Side-by-side Refrigerators.

French-door refrigerators are arranged like a bottom-freezer, but with two refrigerator doors that open from the center-out, in the style of a French door. See our Best French-door Refrigerators.

Unlike dishwashers and ovens, which are quite standardized in their dimensions, all refrigerator styles vary in width, height, and depth. If you're replacing an existing fridge and need it to fit a cut-out, measure carefully. And of course, this list doesn't cover built-in water and ice dispensers or specialty fridges like under-counter, wine fridges, or those that need to be professionally installed into cabinetry.

French-door variations

Of all the refrigerator styles, French-door seems to find itself the most amenable to imaginative redesign. Likely due to its growing popularity, brands have introduced several variations that play around with the number and arrangement of compartments.

A basic French-door fridge has three doors, but there are now several four-door and even five-door models to choose from. On the Samsung RF90F29AEW, for example, a smaller, full-width drawer above the freezer called the "FlexZone Drawer" can be set to five different temperature ranges for anything from soft-freeze to wine. The Frigidaire Gallery GRMC2273CF has a similar drawer that can double as fridge or freezer.

Another variation is the quadrant style. Café, Samsung, and LG all make models with this design. In this configuration, the freezer is actually two separate compartments, which may pose some storage limitations for some, but others love for its organizational purposes.

The rarest and perhaps most extreme iteration of the French-door is a five-door model. Whether it connotes the ultimate in food storage or just overdesign is, of course, up to you.

Side-by-side variations

Virtually all side-by-side refrigerators are the same design. While they vary in height, width, and depth, the arrangement doesn't vary. The freezer, as far as we can determine, is always on the left and the fridge is always on the right.

Pros and cons: French-door

French-door fridges are on the upswing, growing in market share each year. As such, there are a lot of options to choose from.

Pros

• Wide shelves for food items, including pizza boxes and baking trays
• Wide range of size, finish, and feature options
• Puts all refrigerator items at eye level

Cons

• Some models are more expensive than other fridge styles
• Freezer capacity may be less than other fridge styles
• Deep compartments in freezer may be harder to organize

Pros and cons: Side-by-side

Pros

• May fit in spaces other styles don't
• Many models are less expensive than French-door fridges

Cons

• Narrow width limits what you can store, especially in the freezer
• Requires bending over to access parts of both fridge and freezer
• Temperatures in the fridge and freezer will vary more greatly from top to bottom