The Best Robot Vacuums of 2025

The best robot vacuums of today are not the clunky furniture destroyers from a decade or even a few years ago. Whether using object recognition or LiDAR, their navigational abilities are better than ever. New users have no idea what it was like having to save their robot vacuum from a near-death fall down a staircase.

Also, like many small appliances in your home, modern robot vacuums use Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, allowing you to control your robot vacuum cleaner with smart apps and voice assistants like Alexa and Google.

Interestingly, prices for robot vacuums can range from a couple of hundred dollars to nearly $2,000 for models with mopping capabilities. Do you need to spend the same amount as you would on a small vacation? No, but if you can afford to punch up, there are some incredible options out there.

We’ve tested new and popular robot vacuums from reliable brands like iRobot, Eufy, Dyson, and Shark to find out which ones are the best. The iRobot Roomba 705 (available at Amazon for $749.00) sits in our top spot as best for most people, but it's got a strong competitor in the Dyson 360 Vis Nav. For a budget buy, we think the iRobot Roomba 105 offers a great value.

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Other Smart Robot Vacuums We Tested

What To Consider When Shopping For The Best Robot Vacuums

When choosing a robot vacuum, it’s important to keep in mind the key features and technologies that affect performance and usability. Below are the main factors to consider before buying, from navigation and floor compatibility to containment and maintenance features.

Navigation system

Modern robot vacuums navigate using a combination of sensors and smart mapping technology, which has advanced significantly in recent years. The two primary methods are infrared (laser) and optical (camera) navigation. Many high-end models now use both for improved performance.

• LiDAR (Infrared Laser): Light Detection and Ranging sensors shoot out infrared laser beams to measure distances and map your rooms. LiDAR allows a robot to create an accurate floor plan, even in complete darkness, since it doesn’t rely on ambient light. Robots with LiDAR typically navigate in neat, methodical paths and can save maps to your phone via Wi-Fi for room-specific cleaning. This technology is very precise and fast at mapping, making it common in mid-range and premium models.

• Camera-based (Optical): These robots use onboard cameras (often top-mounted or front-facing) to interpret the environment visually. They utilize vSLAM (visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) algorithms, identifying contrasts and landmarks in your home to build a map. Camera navigation works well in moderate to bright lighting but can struggle in pitch-dark rooms. Brands like iRobot Roomba use cameras for navigation and object recognition. The upside is that some camera-guided robots can recognize specific obstacles (like pet waste or power cords) and avoid them using AI. The downside is they need light to “see,” and their mapping might be a bit less precise than laser in complex layouts.

• Dual navigation (LiDAR & Camera): Many of the latest flagship robot vacuums combine LiDAR with one or more cameras to get the best of both worlds. The LiDAR handles quick and accurate mapping in all lighting, while the camera (often a front-facing RGB or 3D sensor) adds advanced obstacle avoidance and room recognition. This combination enables AI-powered navigation, meaning the robot doesn’t just map your home; it can also understand what’s in its path. In general, a robot vacuum that uses both LiDAR and a camera will navigate more intelligently and require less rescue intervention.

• Other sensors: Regardless of the main navigation method, all robot vacuums also have basic sensors: Infrared cliff sensors to avoid falling down stairs, bump sensors in the bumper to detect collisions with walls or furniture, and sometimes gyroscopes or accelerometers to help track movement. Lower-cost models without true mapping simply roam in a randomized pattern or follow preset routines (bounce navigation). These can still eventually cover an area, but are far less efficient than the systematic mapping vacuums. If you opt for a budget robot that doesn’t advertise any mapping (no LiDAR or camera), be aware that it may miss or repeat areas more frequently.

Navigation tech is a crucial differentiator. If you want thorough and efficient cleaning, look for a robot with advanced mapping, such as LiDAR, camera-based SLAM, or both. A smarter navigation system means the vacuum will clean your home in less time and is less likely to get lost or stuck.

Additionally, many robots come with companion apps where you can see the generated map, schedule cleanings by room, and even label zones (more on that below). The good news is that even some of the cheapest models now include smart mapping and apps, making physical “dumb” navigation increasingly rare.

Floor type

Think about the types of floors and carpets in your home. Most robot vacuums are designed to handle hard flooring (tile, hardwood, laminate, etc.) and low- to medium-pile carpets or rugs. They have spinning side brushes and rolling brush bars intended for these surfaces. However, extremely thick or high-pile carpets can be challenging, not only to clean but even to climb onto.

• Hard floors: All robot vacuums can clean bare floors like wood or tile effectively, picking up dust and debris. Many models have suction boost features for when they detect a carpet, but on hard flooring, you typically don’t need extra suction.

• Carpets and rugs: For standard wall-to-wall carpeting or area rugs of medium pile (up to about 0.5 inches thick), robot vacuums can do a decent job. However, they primarily clean the surface dust and won’t deep-groom the carpet fibers as powerfully as an upright vacuum. Many robots have a boosting suction setting that automatically increases suction on carpets to pull up more dirt. This helps, but you will still want to occasionally use a traditional vacuum for a deeper clean on carpets. If you have a high-pile or shag rug, most robot vacs will struggle or get stuck—their wheels and clearance just aren’t built for it.

• Thresholds and transitions: Nearly all robot vacuums can handle small floor height changes, like from a hardwood floor up to a thin rug or over a low threshold between rooms. As noted, around 0.5 to 0.7 inches high is the upper limit for typical models. If your home has higher ledges (for example, older houses with raised room dividers, or a step between rooms), you may need to place a small ramp or choose a specialty model designed for climbing. Some new robots marketed in 2025 have adaptive wheel suspension and even the ability to lift part of their chassis, specifically to tackle raised transitions. But in general, if you have a one-level floor plan with standard door saddles, a good robot vacuum will navigate fine. On uneven flooring like rough stone or high-profile tile edges, note that smaller robot vacs might bottom out or lose traction. Larger wheels and higher ground clearance (features more common on pricier units) improve how well a robot handles uneven surfaces.

• Getting stuck: Robots can occasionally get hung up on certain floor features. Power cords, curtain tassels, or fringe on rugs can tangle the brushes. Floor registers or vents slightly above floor level might catch a robot. And dark or black rugs can sometimes confuse cliff sensors (the robot might think it’s about to drop off). If you have a lot of these potential traps, look for models known for good obstacle avoidance or consider prepping the area. Some higher-end robot vacuums now use AI obstacle detection to actively avoid things like socks, cables, and pet accidents, greatly reducing the chances of getting stuck on them. In our experience, the more recent models are far less likely to get stranded than older ones – but no robot is 100% foolproof, especially in a cluttered environment. It’s wise to do a quick floor tidy (or designate “no-go” zones) if there are areas that frequently cause trouble.

Barrier and boundary set-up

One concern many first-time robot vacuum owners have is: How do I prevent the robot from going somewhere I don’t want it to? Over the years, several solutions have been developed to set boundaries for robot vacuums. By 2025, the most convenient methods are likely to be software-based, but some robots will still support physical barriers.

Here are the three main types of boundary controls and their pros and cons:

• Magnetic strips: This old-school solution is simple and doesn’t require any power. You lay down a magnetic strip on the floor to mark a boundary, and certain robot vacuums (with the right sensor) will detect the strip and treat it like an invisible wall. The downside is that strips can be unsightly, and you might trip over them. Most robots that use magnetic boundary strips only include one strip in the box, which you’ll have to cut or tape down if you want to block off multiple areas. It’s a bit cumbersome to use. Because mapping technology has become common even in cheaper robots, magnetic strips are actually becoming rare in newer models. You’ll mostly see them on budget models that lack smart mapping.

• Virtual infrared barriers: These are small battery-powered devices (often called virtual walls or virtual lighthouses) that emit an infrared beam to create an invisible barrier. You position the device at a doorway or in front of an area, and it projects a straight line (or sometimes a circular “halo” zone) that compatible robot vacuums will not pass.. iRobot popularized this with its Dual Mode Virtual Wall barrier. The advantage of virtual barrier devices is their flexibility, as you can place them only when needed, and there’s no physical strip on the floor. However, they do require batteries, and it’s another accessory to manage. Also, they only work with robots designed to recognize the signal. As mapping robots have proliferated, virtual wall devices are seen less frequently.

• App-based no-go zones: This is the most modern method. If your robot vacuum has mapping capability and connects to an app, you can typically set up virtual no-go lines or zones in the app’s map. After the robot maps your home, you simply draw rectangles or lines on that map to mark areas you want the robot to avoid. For example, you can draw a box around the play area with Lego pieces, or outline the section of floor with your pet’s water dish. The next time the robot cleans, it will steer clear of those virtual boundaries. This approach is convenient and customizable. Even value-priced robot vacs often have smart mapping and app controls, so the app virtual wall has effectively become the standard. Do keep in mind that this feature usually only becomes available after the robot has done an initial mapping run of your home. In normal use, these apps allow a high degree of control.

Self-emptying capabilities

One of the most convenient innovations in robot vacuums is the self-emptying base (also known as an auto-empty dock). If you hate emptying the robot’s little dustbin after every cleaning, a self-emptying robot vacuum is the answer.

Here’s how it works: The robot comes with a special charging base that has its own vacuum motor and a larger dust container (often a bag or a bin). When the robot returns to the dock after cleaning, the base sucks the debris out of the robot’s dustbin and stores it in the base’s container. You can then go weeks before needing to empty the base, instead of emptying the robot every day.

Early versions of this technology used disposable vacuum bags in the base. Many current models still use bagged docks, where the debris is sealed in an enclosed bag (this is great for allergy sufferers because it traps fine dust). Simply toss the bag when it’s full and replace it with a new one.

Other brands have bagless auto-empty docks, meaning they collect the dirt in a canister that you periodically detach and dump out (much like a bagless upright vacuum). Bagless systems save you from buying bags, though you might get a puff of dust when emptying them. The newest high-end docks even incorporate cyclonic separation technology to compact the dust and prevent clogs, similar to a Dyson. For example, Ecovacs' flagship Deebot X11 has a bagless Omnicyclone station that spins debris in a cyclone canister to keep the chute clear.

In terms of capacity, these base stations can hold a lot more dirt than the robot itself. Manufacturers often claim 30 to 60 days of dust storage in a base, under average usage. Real-world results depend on how dirty your floors are and how big your home is. Homes with shedding pets or lots of carpet will fill the container faster, but it’s not uncommon to empty a bag or bin only once a month or so. The base’s vacuum is powerful (and you will hear a loud burst of noise when it empties the robot), which allows it to pull out not just loose dust but also hair that might be tangled around the robot’s internal dustbin components or filter. This helps maintain the robot’s cleaning performance over time.

When shopping, you’ll often see a model sold in two versions—one with the auto-empty dock included and a cheaper option without it. If you can afford it, we highly recommend the self-emptying capability. It truly adds convenience and reduces exposure to dust when cleaning out the robot.

Overall, automatic emptying turns a robot vacuum into a much more self-sufficient appliance. Instead of babysitting the dustbin, you can truly “set it and forget it” for longer stretches. As of 2025, this feature has trickled down to mid-range models too, not just the ultra-premium.

Mopping

Vacuuming is only half the battle for sparkling floors, which is why robot mop and vacuum hybrids have become extremely popular in 2025. However, this particular guide (and our product picks in it) focuses on robot vacuums only, not the 2-in-1 mop/vac combos. We mention mopping here to clarify and set expectations.

Some robot vacuums now come with mopping capabilities. This typically involves a water reservoir and a detachable mop pad that drags behind the robot to wipe hard floors. If you’re interested in that dual functionality, you might consider a robot vacuum-mop hybrid. These hybrids can save space and money by doing two jobs, but keep in mind that their mopping is generally a light wipe (good for dust and footprints, not deep scrubbing). So, if you do want a robot that also mops, you should look at a combo model specifically designed for that task. We have our own Best Robot Vacuums and Mops guide that will suck you right in with recommendations for those dual-purpose bots. But for the purposes of choosing the best robot vacuum, we’re treating mopping as an extra feature outside the scope of most picks here.

Robot Vacuum FAQs

How long do robot vacuums last?

This is a tricky question because it depends on what part of the robot you’re asking about and how well you maintain the unit.

The limiting factor in a robot vacuum’s lifespan is usually the rechargeable battery. Robot vacuums use either lithium-ion or nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) batteries (though virtually all new models now use lithium-ion). Both types of batteries can only be charged a certain number of times before their capacity noticeably diminishes.

NiMH batteries have a shorter cycle life, roughly 400 full charge cycles (perhaps up to 2 years of daily use), and they suffer from memory effect, which can reduce their effective capacity over time. Lithium-ion batteries don’t have memory issues and typically last 1,500-plus cycles, which can be 5 years or more of use depending on frequency.

In real-world terms, you can expect to replace a robot vacuum’s battery after about 2 to 4 years of use, on average, to keep it running at peak runtime. If you run the robot vacuum every single day on maximum power, the battery will wear closer to the lower end of that range. With lighter or less frequent use, or if the manufacturer provided a high-quality cell, it could be on the higher end.

Other components have their own lifespans: Brushes and filters need periodic replacing (brushes every 6 to 12 months, filters perhaps every 2 to 3 months, depending on dirt and wear) to maintain cleaning efficiency. The side brushes and main brushroll can wear out or get damaged by hair tangles over time, but these are inexpensive to replace.

The motors in better robots often last many years. It’s not uncommon for a good unit to run 5-plus years if cared for. We have heard of Roombas still going after a decade with some TLC and part replacements.

Maintenance is the key to longevity. If you empty the bin regularly, clean hair off the brushroll and wheels, and wipe the sensors clean every month or so, you prevent strain on the motors and ensure the robot can navigate properly. Sensors (like cliff sensors and wall sensors) covered in dust can make the robot act erratically, so giving them a quick wipe helps.

Our experience suggests that with proper maintenance, a mid-range robot might last around 2 years before you feel it’s not performing well. In contrast, a higher-end model could provide five years or more of solid cleaning before any major issues, as long as you replace the consumable parts and possibly the battery once.

It’s also worth noting that technology moves fast. After 5 years, newer robots will have features your old one doesn’t have. But purely in terms of lifespan, you can keep a robot vacuum going as long as parts are available and the software supports it.

Should you buy a robot vacuum?

If you’re on the fence about purchasing a robot vacuum, consider what you want it to do for you. In our experience, a robot vacuum is best used as a floor maintainer between manual deep cleanings. In that role, it absolutely can be worth it. It saves you time and effort by doing daily touch-ups, so your floors stay consistently tidy. For example, instead of dust bunnies piling up for a week until you haul out your big vacuum, a robot can run every day and keep the accumulation down. Over the course of a week, a good robot vacuum can pick up nearly as much as a single session with a full-size vacuum, essentially by splitting the work into daily increments.

The best way to get your money’s worth is to set a routine schedule for the robot to run (many people program it for early morning or while they’re at work). That way, it operates automatically, and you come home to cleaner floors without thinking about it. It’s also fantastic for pet owners. If your dog or cat sheds fur continuously, a robot vacuum can really help keep the tumbleweeds under control. Rather than fur piling up, the robot will grab it every day.

However, it’s important to have the right expectations. A robot vacuum’s one-time cleaning is decidedly not as powerful or thorough as a traditional vacuum’s. These machines are relatively small and cordless, so they can’t generate the suction of a plug-in upright vacuum, nor do they have a deep-cleaning beater bar (though some have decent brushrolls). If you’re expecting a robot to completely replace your upright for heavy-duty cleaning, you will be disappointed.

Are they worth the money? For most people, yes, with the caveat that you use them regularly. If you just run it once a month, it won’t justify itself. But if you integrate it into your routine, a robot vacuum can genuinely save you hours of sweeping or vacuuming over the course of a year. It’s like having an automated assistant for one of the most tedious chores. And the tech has matured a lot. The navigation is smarter, the reliability is better, and the prices have become more affordable for what you get. Even mid-range models now come with features (like mapping and self-empty docks) that used to be premium only.

Why You Should Trust Us

We’ve been testing vacuum cleaners for years, including robotic models, since as far back as 2015. In that time, robot vacuums have evolved significantly, and our testing methods have evolved right along with them. Our goal is to assess each robot vacuum in the areas that matter most to consumers, and to do so in real-world home environments.

For the models included in this guide, we weighed a variety of performance metrics and user-experience factors to rank them. Each robot has different strengths, so we consider your priorities as a user, whether you value pure cleaning performance above all or smart features and convenience. Cleaning performance is paramount—a robot vacuum exists to clean, so if it doesn’t do that well, nothing else can save it in our ratings. Navigation prowess is our next big criterion.

Lab tests are great for objective comparisons, but we also run these robots in actual home settings with kids, pets, and everyday messes to see how they handle reality. This helps us catch issues that wouldn’t appear in a tidy test room – like how a robot navigates a cluttered living room, or whether it scares the cat, or how often it gets stuck on the weird lip of the sunken den.

We continually research new technologies (like robot vacuums with robo-arms for cleaning baseboards or those with built-in security cameras) and refine our methods to ensure we’re testing for things that actually matter to consumers. The landscape in 2025 includes features like self-washing mop pads, automated obstacle avoidance, and even robots that can empty and clean themselves. We keep all these in mind when evaluating a robot vacuum, so we can confidently recommend the ones that will make your life easier and your home cleaner without a hassle.

Ultimately, the robots that rise to the top of our list are the ones that strike the best balance of cleaning power, smart navigation, ease of use, and reliability for their price.

Read More About Vacuums and Floor Maintenance on Reviewed

• How do robot vacuums work when cleaning and navigating: Curious how these bots map your home and avoid obstacles? Here’s a breakdown of the tech behind them.
• Is Data Privacy a Concern for Robot Vacuum Users: Your robot might know your floor plan—but what else does it know? We dig into data privacy and safety.
• Why You Should Get a Self-Emptying Vacuum: Tired of constantly emptying your dustbin? Here’s why self-emptying vacuums are worth the upgrade.
• Do You Really Need a Robot Vacuum?: They’re smart, convenient, and pricey. Here’s how to decide if a robot vacuum is right for your home.